Lansoprazole is a medication that falls under the class of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). It is used to treat conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. It works by reducing the amount of acid produced by the stomach, which helps to alleviate symptoms associated with these conditions.
Uses of Lansoprazole
Lansoprazole is used to treat many conditions, including:
Peptic ulcers: A sore that forms on the lining of the stomach or small intestine.
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome: A rare condition where the stomach produces too much acid.
Dosage of Lansoprazole
The dosage of lansoprazole varies depending on the condition being treated. For GERD, the usual dose is 15-30 mg per day, while for peptic ulcers, the usual dose is 30 mg per day. For Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, the dosage can be higher, up to 120 mg per day.
It is important to take lansoprazole exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better.
Side Effects of Lansoprazole
Like all medications, lansoprazole can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. The most common side effects include:
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Headache
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Diarrhea
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Nausea
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Abdominal pain
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Constipation
If you experience any of the following side effects, contact your doctor immediately:
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Severe abdominal pain
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Chest pain
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Difficulty swallowing
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Black or bloody stools
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Vomiting blood
Precautions When Taking Lansoprazole
Before taking lansoprazole, tell your doctor if you have any of the following conditions:
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Liver disease
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Kidney disease
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Osteoporosis
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Low magnesium levels
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Allergies to medications
You should also tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as lansoprazole may not be safe to use in these situations.
